Phrasal verbs adalah kombinasi dari verb + preposition/adverb yang menghasilkan makna baru dan sering digunakan dalam percakapan sehari-hari.
Berikut ini daftar 50 phrasal verbs dasar yang wajib kamu kuasai, lengkap dengan arti dan contoh penggunaannya:
| No | Phrasal Verb | Arti | Contoh Kalimat |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wake up | Bangun tidur | I wake up at 6 a.m. every day. |
| 2 | Turn on | Menyalakan | Can you turn on the TV? |
| 3 | Turn off | Mematikan | Don’t forget to turn off the lights. |
| 4 | Give up | Menyerah | Never give up on your dreams. |
| 5 | Look for | Mencari | She is looking for her keys. |
| 6 | Put on | Memakai (pakaian) | He put on his jacket. |
| 7 | Take off | Melepas; lepas landas | The plane took off at 8 a.m. |
| 8 | Get up | Bangun dari tempat tidur | He usually gets up at 7 a.m. |
| 9 | Go on | Melanjutkan | Please go on with your story. |
| 10 | Find out | Mengetahui | I found out the truth yesterday. |
| 11 | Check in | Mendaftar masuk | We checked in at the hotel. |
| 12 | Check out | Keluar (dari hotel) | They checked out this morning. |
| 13 | Break down | Rusak | My car broke down on the way. |
| 14 | Run out | Habis | We ran out of sugar. |
| 15 | Call off | Membatalkan | They called off the meeting. |
| 16 | Carry on | Teruskan | She carried on working. |
| 17 | Come in | Masuk | Please come in. |
| 18 | Come back | Kembali | He came back yesterday. |
| 19 | Hang out | Bersantai | Let’s hang out this weekend. |
| 20 | Look after | Mengurus | She looks after her little brother. |
| 21 | Look forward to | Menantikan | I look forward to the holidays. |
| 22 | Make up | Berbaikan; berdamai | They made up after the fight. |
| 23 | Pick up | Menjemput; mengambil | I’ll pick you up at 5. |
| 24 | Put down | Meletakkan | He put down the phone. |
| 25 | Set up | Mendirikan; mengatur | They set up a new company. |
| 26 | Take care of | Merawat | He takes care of his grandparents. |
| 27 | Throw away | Membuang | Don’t throw away the receipt. |
| 28 | Turn up | Muncul | She turned up late. |
| 29 | Turn down | Menolak | He turned down the offer. |
| 30 | Try on | Mencoba pakaian | She tried on a new dress. |
| 31 | Wake up | Bangun tidur | He woke up at 6 a.m. |
| 32 | Work out | Berolahraga | I work out every morning. |
| 33 | Break up | Putus hubungan | They broke up last month. |
| 34 | Calm down | Tenang | Calm down, everything will be fine. |
| 35 | Come across | Menemukan secara tidak sengaja | I came across an old photo. |
| 36 | Drop off | Menurunkan | He dropped off the kids at school. |
| 37 | Get along | Akrab | They get along very well. |
| 38 | Give back | Mengembalikan | Please give back my book. |
| 39 | Grow up | Tumbuh dewasa | He grew up in London. |
| 40 | Hold on | Tunggu sebentar | Hold on a second. |
| 41 | Keep on | Terus melakukan | She kept on singing. |
| 42 | Let down | Mengecewakan | Don’t let me down. |
| 43 | Look out | Waspada | Look out! A car is coming. |
| 44 | Move on | Melanjutkan hidup | It’s time to move on. |
| 45 | Pass away | Meninggal | His uncle passed away last year. |
| 46 | Put off | Menunda | They put off the event. |
| 47 | Run into | Bertemu tanpa sengaja | I ran into my teacher at the mall. |
| 48 | Show up | Muncul | He didn’t show up. |
| 49 | Take out | Mengajak keluar; mengeluarkan | I’ll take you out to dinner. |
| 50 | Turn around | Berbalik arah | Turn around and look. |
Kuasai phrasal verbs ini agar lebih lancar dalam speaking maupun listening. Gunakan dalam latihan sehari-hari untuk membiasakan diri!